Spring 2012 • Issue 43, page 10
Tips to Get the Most Out of Your Real Estate Broker in Receivership Sales of Real Property
By Seymour, Phil*
Like prior recessions, receiverships
have been one of the few growth areas for real estate professionals during
the past few years. Echoing prior recessions, a new set of real estate
professionals would like to reap the benefit of the receivership business.
However, a real estate broker selling receivership real property has to
understand the unique challenges and requirements that a receivership sale
presents.
What is the difference between a
conventional and receivership sale? Actually quite a bit… but the primary
differences are: (1) receivership sales require court confirmation and
possible Overbid; (2) a receiver has no emotional or personal history with
the property, which has a beneficial effect of making the negotiation
process more efficient and effective; and (3) unless the parties settle
the case, the receiver is a seller by a virtue of a court order and not
just testing the market as a conventional seller might do.
In light of these differences, a
receiver’s Broker must bring unique skills and sensitivity to a
receivership sale, and receivers should communicate with their Brokers
freely about the following issues:
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The first part
of the assignment to list a property for sale is the Brokers Opinion of
Value (BOV). This should be in conjunction with the Broker’s review of the
Preliminary Title Report and all underlying documents along with the court
order appointing the receiver. In most receiverships involving real estate
(commercial or residential) you may want to get a BOV even before you post
your bond and commence your receivership. If you are a rents issues and
profits receiver, it will enable you to advise the lender of its possible
level of recovery. If you are a receiver in aid of execution of a judgment
and the real estate is your only asset, the BOV lets you know whether
there is likely any equity in the property that may determine your ability
to get paid and therefore whether or not to take the case.
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The receiver
should establish with the Broker the form and content of the Purchase and
Sale Agreement before taking any property to market. The terms and
conditions along with any addendums attached to the Purchase and Sale
Agreement should be totally familiar to the Broker. If the Broker doesn’t
know it, he or she will not be able to explain it. In the real estate
brokerage community, many are not familiar with the various forms of “As
Is” sale contracts used in receivership sales.
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In marketing
receivership properties, the Broker should focus on maximizing value while
simultaneously minimizing any potential resistance to a sale that is
subject to court confirmation and possible overbid. “Value Added”
components create a strong connection to potential buyers. Engage brokers
and principals in all marketing materials to inquire about the features of
the property and the sale process.
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All marketing
materials must include “Subject to Court Confirmation.”
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Although
receivership sales are generally subject to overbid, rather than stating
“Possible Overbid,” state “Call Agent for Details.” This creates the
opportunity for the Broker to explain (in detail) the confirmation process
and the Purchase and Sale Agreement. Buyer’s brokers frequently ask: “What
if my buyer is overbid in court?” Propose an incentive such as a breakup
fee to reimburse out-of-pocket expenses for the buyer’s due diligence in
case the buyer is overbid. It’s not a perfect answer, but in many
instances it opens the way for an offer.
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Brokers should
be aware that their marketing updates are included in the Receiver’s
monthly report to the court and should be as detailed as possible. The
parties to the litigation that may be opposing the receiver in the selling
of assets will be scrutinizing all marketing efforts to makea case that:
(1) the property is priced too low; or (2) the Broker is not using his or
her best efforts; or (3) other issues that they may bring up. As a result,
the updates are very important to show full due diligence in the marketing
and selling of the property.
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Whenever
escrow becomes non-contingent, the receiver will petition the court for
approval. The Broker should not interrupt the marketing campaign which
would compromise an opportunity to produce a potential overbid.
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Specific to
Single Family Residential Sales: Most properties are listed with a local
Multiple Listing Service (MLS). One of the MLS rules, states that when a
property enters escrow, the status has to be changed from “Available” to
“In Contract” or “Looking for Backup Offers”. If the status does not show
“Available,” it can chill inquiries by brokers and principals that will
have an impact on the ability to generate overbids. I have successfully
argued the case and the MLS now allows keeping the status as “Available”
even though the property is in escrow subject to court confirmation.
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Even if the
Broker has worked for other receivers, both Broker and receiver must
remain aware that no two property sales are the same, as no two
receiverships are exactly alike.
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If your Broker
is new to representing receivers, don’t feel you are insulting them by
suggesting that they read materials that will expand their knowledge and
understanding of receiverships.
These are just
a few, but very important actions a Broker should take to achieve the best
result from real property sales by receivers. The Broker who covers these
bases will better protect the interest of the receiver and will earn the
receiver’s future business.
*Phil Seymour is Executive Vice-President of Elite Properties
Realty located in Beverly Hills, California. Phil heads The Seymour Group
at Elite, which specializes in representing Receivers, Partition-Referees,
Bankruptcy Trustees and institutional third party sellers.
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