Spring 2018 • Issue 63, page 11
Insurance Policies As A Receivership Asset
By Baker, Ryan*
Occasionally your receivership estate may involve
dealing with a portfolio of life insurance policies. In a recent Federal
Equity case, we had 275 such policies with a face value of over $1
billion. The catch: it was initially costing the estate about $75 million
per year to keep the policies in place to maturity. What to do? Step 1 is
get court approval to retain a professional actuary firm that specializes
in this area. They can forecast the likely remaining term of each policy,
the cost to maintain to maturity, and the market value of the policies—the
larger the number of policies in the portfolio, the more accurate the
estimates. If you have the cash to support the portfolio, there can be a
financial benefit for the investors in the long term. Step 2 is to make
sure the policies are valid and not subject to claims of a forced policy–
this is called “Stranger Originated Life Insurance” or “STOLI” for short
(illegal in some states). If you have green lights so far, Step 3 is to
explore the possibility of transferring the policies to the investors or
you may be required to keep the receivership estate open 20 to 25 years
hence or more. If the investors get enough cash with the transferred
policies or have independent wealth, then the investor can keep the policy
current until maturity. In the above referenced case (Private Equity
Management – a billion-dollar Ponzi scheme) here is how it resolved: Of
the 275 policies at the time of appointment, approximately 45 matured
during the receivership prior to the transfer, 5 were challenged as being
improper and abandoned, and roughly 225 were transferred to the investors
who continue to pay the premiums. Post transfer reports from the investors
confirm that they are now cash positive – maturities each year are greater
than the annual cost of the premiums for the remaining policies, and the
portfolio is viewed to have a long-term value of a net $150 to $250
million over the next decade (or longer) – life expectancies keep
extending, so holder beware! Good luck with this one.
*Ryan C. Baker is a Southern California receiver and trustee at
Mosier & Company, Inc., a firm specializing in receiverships and Court
Appointed matters
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